Question

Identify the right pair among the following :
A.wing of bird and forelimb of horse - homologous organs
B.wing of bat and forelimb of squirrel - analogous organs
C.wing of bird and wing of butterfly - homologous organs
D.fin of fish an wing of bird - analogous organs

Answer 1

Answer:

(D).fin of a fish and wing of bird-- analogous organs.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Fin of fish and wing of bird - Analogous organs

Explanation:

• Analogous structures are physically (but not genetically) similar structures that were not present the last common ancestor.  
• Analogous structure are structure that originated from different embryonic origin but perform almost the same function
• The organism found themselves in the same habitat /environment so that they can exploit it
• Fin of fish and bird wings evolved independently and are considered analogous structures.
• Genetically, a fish fin and a bird wing have very little in common.

Learn more about analogous organs

Distinguish between homologous organs and analogous organs. In which category would you place wings of a bird and wings of a bat? Justify your answer giving a suitable reason.

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What is meant by analogous organ? Taking a suitable example, explain how they supported theory of organic evolution.

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