identify the tense of the passive sentences below -
1. The Cake Was Baked By My Mother
2. This Bungalow Was Build Forty Years Age
3.This Action Film Has Been Directed Ny Him
4. The Drawing Room Was Cleaned
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20
Answer:
1. simple past
2. simple past
3. simple present
4. simple past
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1. The cake was baked by my mother.
Active voice: My Mother baked the cake.
- Simple past tense
2. This bungalow was built forty years ago.
Active voice: Someone built the bungalow forty years ago.
- Simple past tense
3. This action film has been directed by him.
Active voice: He has directed this action film.
- Present perfect tense
4. The drawing room was cleaned.
Active voice: Someone cleaned the drawing room.
- Simple past tense
Structure of simple past tense/past indefinite tense:
- Subject + past form(v2) + object
Structure of present perfect tense:
- Subject + has/have + past participle form(v3) + object
Active to passive:
- Do/doesㅤ↠ㅤis/am/are
- Didㅤ↠ㅤwas/were
- is/am/areㅤ↠ㅤis/am/are + being
- Was/wereㅤ↠ㅤWas/were + being
- has/haveㅤ↠ㅤhas/have + been
- hadㅤ↠ㅤhad been
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