if 1,ω,ω^2 are the three cube roots of unity prove that
(1+ω)(1+ω^2)(1+ω^4)(1+ω^5)=9
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Solution :
It is given that 1, ω and ω² are the three cube roots of unity.
So, • 1 + ω + ω² = 0 and ω³ = 1
LHS :
(1+ω)(1+ω^2)(1+ω^4)(1+ω^5)
We know that , 1 + ω = - ω² and 1 + ω² = - ω
Substituting this :
(1+ω)(1+ω^2)(1+ω^4)(1+ω^5)
=> - ω² × - ω × ( 1+ω^4)(1+ω^5)
=> ω³( 1+ω^4)(1+ω^5)
ω³ = 1
=> ( 1+ω^4)(1+ω^5)
=> 1 + ω⁴ + ω⁵ + ω⁹
=> 1 + ω⁴ ( 1 + ω ) + ω⁹
=> 1 - ω⁶ + ω⁹
=> 1 - ω⁶ + 1
=> 2 + ω⁶
=> 2 + 7
=> 9 .
Hence Proved
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