If 1, alpha 1, alpha 2 alpha 3 are the fourth roots of unity then the value of 1 + alpha 1 into 1 + alpha 2 into 1 + alpha 3 is equal to
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Step-by-step explanation:
1, α¹ , α² & α³ are fourth roots of unity
x⁴ - 1 = (x -1)(x - α¹)(x - α²)(x - α³)
Let say value of (1 + α¹)(1 + α²)(1 + α³) = P
P = (1 + α¹)(1 + α²)(1 + α³)
lets multiply both sides by (1- α¹)
P(1- α¹) = (1- α¹)(1 + α¹)(1 + α²)(1 + α³)
=> P(1- α¹) = (1- α²)(1 + α²)(1 + α³)
=> P(1- α¹) = (1- α⁴)(1 + α³)
α⁴ = 1
=> P(1- α¹) = (1- 1)(1 + α³)
=> P(1- α¹) = 0(1 + α³)
=> P(1- α¹) = 0
=> P = 0
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