If 1 and -2 are the zeros of polynomial (x³-4x²-7x+10) find its third zero?
Answers
Answer:
The zeroes of the polynomial are 1, -2, and 5 and the 3rd zero is 5
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that,
1 and -2 are the zeroes of x³ - 4x² - 7x + 10
So,
x = 1 and x = -2
then,
(x - 1) and (x + 2) are factors of x³ - 4x² - 7x + 10
Now,
Let the other factor be y
So,
x³ - 4x² - 7x + 10 = (x - 1) × (x + 2) × y
because it is 3rd degree polynomial, so it will have 3 factors.
So,
y = x³ - 4x² - 7x + 10 ÷ ((x - 1) × (x + 2))
First we must find the product of the factors, then only we can find their Quotient,
So,
(x - 1)(x + 2)
Using Distributive property,
= x × x + 2 × x - 1 × x + - 1 × 2
= x² + 2x - x - 2
= x² + x - 2
Now,
to find y,
x - 5
_____________
x² + x - 2 | x³ - 4x² - 7x + 10
- (x³ + x² - 2x)
(-) (-) (+)
———————
0 - 5x² - 5x + 10
-(‐5x² - 5x + 10)
(+) (+) (-)
————————
0
————————
Thus,
x³ - 4x² - 7x + 10 = (x - 1) • (x + 2) • (x - 5)
Hence,
the 3rd factor is (x - 5)
So,
3rd zero will be
x = 5
Thus,
The zeroes of the polynomial are 1, -2, and 5 and the 3rd zero is 5
Hope it helped and believing you understood it........All the best.