If 12th term of an AP is - 13 and the sum of first 4term is 24 what is the sum of first ten terms
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Let a and b are first term and d common difference of an A P.
n th term = tn = a+ ( n - 1 ) d
i) given a₁₂ = - 13
a + 11d = -13 ---------(1)
ii) sum of first 4 terms = 24
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Sₙ = n/2 [ 2a + ( n-1 ) d ]
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S₄ = 24
4/2 [ 2a + 3d] = 24
2[2a + 3d ] = 24
2a + 3d = 12 ------------(2 )
Multiply equation ( 1 ) with 2 and subtract from (2)
We get
-19 d = 38
d = -2
Put d value in (1)
a - 22 = -13
a = -13 + 22
a = 9
iii) a = 9 , d = -2 , n =10
S₁₀ = 10/2 [ 2 × 9 + ( 10 - 1 ) ( - 2 ) ]
= 5 [ 18 - 18 ]
= 5 × 0
Therefore,
Sum of first 10 terms = S 10 = 0
I hope this will useful to you.
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