if -2&3 are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomials x²+(p+1)x+q find the value of p and q
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Given : -2 and 3 are zeroes of equation x² +(p+1)x + q.
To find : Value of p and q
Solution :
If -2 is a zero of the given equation, x when substituted to be equal to -2 will make the whole equation equal to 0.
=> x² + (p+1)x + q = 0
=> (-2)² + (p+1)(-2) + q = 0
=> 4 -2p -2 + q = 0
=> 2 - 2p + q = 0 ----(1.)
For x = 3 :
=> x² + (p + 1)x + q = 0
=> (3)² + (p + 1)(3) + q = 0
=> 9 + 3p + 3 + q = 0
=> 12 + 3p + q = 0 ----(2.)
Equation (1) - Equation (2)
=> 2 - 2p + q - 12 - 3p - q = 0
=> -10 - 5p = 0
=> -10 = 5p
=> -10/5 = p
=> -2 = p
Put this value of p in equation (1)
=> 2 - 2 (-2) +q = 0
=> 2 + 4 + q = 0
=> q = -2 -4
=> q = -6
So the required value of p and q are -2 and -6.
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