if -2 and 3 are the zeros of polynomial x²+(a+1)x+b then....find a,b
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Explanation:
Given,
P(x):
We also know that -2 and 3 are the zeros of the polynomial.
=> when x = -2 or x = 3 the polynomial P(x) = 0
Now,
P(-2): 4 +2(a+1) + b = 0
=> 2a + b + 6 = 0 ----------1
Similarly,
P(3): 9 + 3(a+1) +b = 0
=> 3a + b + 12 = 0 --------2
Applying elemination method
subtracting equation 1 and 2,
3a + b + 12 = 0
2a + b + 6 = 0
(-) (-) (-)
_____________
a + 6 = 0
a = -6 ------- 3
Replacing the value of a from equation 3 to 1 we get,
b = -2a - 6
b = 12-6
b = 6
Thus,
a = -6
b = 6
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