if 2 is added to numerator and denominator it becomes 9/10 and if 3 is subtracted from the numerator and denominator it becomes 4/5 find the fraction
Answers
Let the fraction be x / y.
If 2 is added to the numerator and denominator fraction becomes 9/10 so,
(x + 2)/(y + 2) = 9/10
10 (x + 2) = 9 (y + 2)
10x + 20 = 9y + 18
10x – 9y + 20 = 9y – 9y + 18
10x – 9x + 20 – 20 = 18 – 20
10x – 9y = -2 ………. (i)
If 3 is subtracted from numerator and denominator the fraction becomes 4/5 so,
(x – 3)/(y – 3) = 4/5
5(x – 3) = 4(y – 3)
5x – 15 = 4y – 12
5x – 4y – 15 = 4y – 4y – 12
5x – 4y – 15 + 15 = – 12 + 15
5x – 4y = 3 ………. (ii)
Multiplying both sided of equation by 2, we get
10x – 8y = 6
Now, solving equation
10x – 9y = -2
10x – 8y = 6
- y = - 8
y = 8
Substituting the value of y ,
5x – 4 × (8) = 3
5x – 32 = 3
5x – 32 + 32 = 3 + 32
5x = 35
x = 35/5
x = 7
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