if 20 is subtracted from 16 times of a number, the resulting number is three times the square of the number. find the number
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number be 'x'
According to the question,
16x - 20 = 3 * x²
⇒ 3x² - 16x + 20 = 0 ...(i)
Now, let us factorise the above equaion.
3 * 20 = 60
The factors of 60 are (1 , 60) , ( 2 , 30) , ( 3 , 10) , (4 , 20) , (5 , 12), (6 , 10).
The sum of 6 and 10 is 60.
So the equation (i) can be written as,
3x² - 6x - 10x + 20 = 0
⇒ 3x (x - 2) - 10 (x - 2) = 0
⇒(3x - 2) (x - 2 ) = 0
Either 3x -2 = 0 or x - 2 = 0
Either x = 3/2 or x = 2
But x = 3/2 does not satisfy equation (i). So x = 2
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