- If 21, a, b and -3 are in A.P., then find the value of (a + b).
find the value
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Step-by-step explanation:
a=21
T4 (4th term) = -3
T4 = a + (n-1)d
-3 = 21 + (4-1)d
-3 -21 = 3d
-24 = 3d
d = -8
now you can calculate it directly by subtracting 8 in each term but incase you want to use formula
T2 = 21 + (1)-8
= 21-8
= 13
T3= 21 + (2)-8
= 21-16
= 5
a=13 and b=5
so value of a+b is 18
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