if 24g of carbon react with 16g of oxygen then calculate amount of co2
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Answer:
22 grams of CO₂ will be produced
Explanation:
The reaction is:
C + O₂ ⇒ CO₂
Mass of Carbon given = 24 g
Atomic Mass of C = 12 units
∴ Moles of C = = 2 moles
Mass of Oxygen given = 16 g
Atomic Mass of O₂ = 16 × 2 = 32 units
∴ Moles of O₂ = = 0.5 moles
Now, Stoichiometry amount of C = = 2
Stoichiometry amount of O₂ = = 0.5
Since 0.5 < 2, O₂ is the limiting reactant
∴ × 0.5 = 0.5 moles of CO₂ is produced
Atomic Mass of CO₂ = 12 + (16 × 2)
= 12 + 32
= 44 units
0.5 moles =
Mass of CO₂ = 0.5 × 44
Mass of CO₂ = 22 grams
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