if 2x= 3y=48z find x in terms of y and z. plz solve it asap its urgent
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Here is your solution :
Given,
=> 2^x = 3^y = 48^z
Let, 2^x = k
So,
=> 2^x = 3^y = 48^z = k
Now,
=> 2^x = k
•°• 2 = k^( 1/x )
And,
=> 3^y = k
•°• 3 = k^( 1/y )
And,
=> 48^z = k
=> 48 = k^( 1/z )
=> ( 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 ) = k^( 1/z )
=> ( 2⁴ × 3 ) = k^( 1/z )
Substitute the value of 2 and 3,
=> [ { k^( 1/x ) }⁴ × k^( 1/y ) ] = k^z
Using identity,
=> [ { a^( 1/m ) }^n = a^( n/m ) ]
=> [ { k^( 4/x ) } × k^( 1/y ) ] = k^z
Using identity,
=> [ a^m × a^n = a^( m + n ) ]
=> k^{ ( 4/x ) + ( 1/y ) } = k^z
=> k^{ ( 4y + x ) / xy } = k^z
As bases are equal,so exponent will be also equal.
=> ( 4y + x ) / xy = z
=> ( 4y + x ) = xyz
=> 4y + x = xyz
=> 4y = xyz - x
=> 4y = x( yz - 1 )
=> 4y/( yz - 1 ) = x
•°• x = 4y / ( yz - 1 )
Given,
=> 2^x = 3^y = 48^z
Let, 2^x = k
So,
=> 2^x = 3^y = 48^z = k
Now,
=> 2^x = k
•°• 2 = k^( 1/x )
And,
=> 3^y = k
•°• 3 = k^( 1/y )
And,
=> 48^z = k
=> 48 = k^( 1/z )
=> ( 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 ) = k^( 1/z )
=> ( 2⁴ × 3 ) = k^( 1/z )
Substitute the value of 2 and 3,
=> [ { k^( 1/x ) }⁴ × k^( 1/y ) ] = k^z
Using identity,
=> [ { a^( 1/m ) }^n = a^( n/m ) ]
=> [ { k^( 4/x ) } × k^( 1/y ) ] = k^z
Using identity,
=> [ a^m × a^n = a^( m + n ) ]
=> k^{ ( 4/x ) + ( 1/y ) } = k^z
=> k^{ ( 4y + x ) / xy } = k^z
As bases are equal,so exponent will be also equal.
=> ( 4y + x ) / xy = z
=> ( 4y + x ) = xyz
=> 4y + x = xyz
=> 4y = xyz - x
=> 4y = x( yz - 1 )
=> 4y/( yz - 1 ) = x
•°• x = 4y / ( yz - 1 )
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