If 3 men and 4 boys together earn rs. 264 in 8 days and 2 men and 3 boys together earn rs. 184 in the same time, then in how many days will 6 men and 7 boys together earn rs. 315 ?
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They will earn Rs. 315 in 5 days.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let one man can earn in one day Rs. x and one boy can earn in one day Rs. y.
Given that 3 men and 4 boys together earn Rs. 264 in 8 days.
Therefore, 8(3x + 4y ) = 264
⇒ 3x + 4y = 33 ......... (1)
⇒ 6x + 8y = 66 ........ (2)
Again, 2 men and 3 boys together earn Rs. 184 in the same time i.e. 8 days.
Hence, 8(2x + 3y) = 184
⇒ 2x + 3y = 23 ........... (3)
⇒ 6x + 9y = 69 ........... (4)
Now, solving equations (2) and (4) we get,
9y - 8y = 69 - 66 = 3
⇒ y = 3 Rs.
Now, from equation (1) we get
3x = 33 - 4(3) = 21
⇒ x = 7 Rs.
Therefore, 6 men and 7 boys together can earn in one day is (6 × 7 + 7 × 3) = 63 Rs.
So, they will earn Rs. 315 in days. (Answer)
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