IF 3 STUDENTS SIT ON EACH BENCH , 2 BENCHES ARE LEFT VACANT. HOWEVER IF 2 STUDENTS SIT ON EACH BENCH , 2 STUDENTS ARE LEFT STANDING. HOW MANY STUDENTS ARE THERE IN THE CLASS??
(please give step by step answer)
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Answer:
The number of students is 48
Explanation:
Let the number of students = y
let the number of benches = x
from the first statement
y = 4x −12
(three empty benches * 4 students)
from the second statement
y=3x+3
Substituting equation 2 into equation 1
3x+3=4x−12
rearranging
x=15
Substituting the value for x in equation 2
y=3⋅15+3=48
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