if 3x+2y=12 and xy=6,find the value of 27x^3+8y^3
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(3x+2y) = 12
cube both side
(3x+2y)³ = (12)³
[(a+b)³ = a³+b³+3ab(a+b) ]
(3x)³+(2y)³+3(3x)(2y)[3x+2y] = (12×12×12)
27x³+8y³+18xy[12] = 1728
27x³+8y³+18(6)(12) = 1728
27x³+8y³+1296 = 1728
27x³+8y³ = 1728-1296
27x³ + 8y³ = 432
so the value of 27x³+8y³ is 432
cube both side
(3x+2y)³ = (12)³
[(a+b)³ = a³+b³+3ab(a+b) ]
(3x)³+(2y)³+3(3x)(2y)[3x+2y] = (12×12×12)
27x³+8y³+18xy[12] = 1728
27x³+8y³+18(6)(12) = 1728
27x³+8y³+1296 = 1728
27x³+8y³ = 1728-1296
27x³ + 8y³ = 432
so the value of 27x³+8y³ is 432
Answered by
1
Answer:
The value of 27x³ + 8y³ is 432
Step-by-step explanation:
Given, 3x + 2y = 12 and xy = 6.
From the algebraic identity: a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² − ab + b²) i.e., cubic equation
27x³ + 8y³ can be written as
= (3x)³ + (2y)³
= (3x + 2y) [(3x)² − (3x × 2y) + (2y)²]
= 12 [(3x)² − (6×6) + (2y)²] (∵ xy = 6 & 3x + 2y = 12)
= 12 [(3x)² − 36 + (2y)²]
= 12 [(3x)² + (2y)² + (2×3x×2y) − (2×3x×2y) − 36]
= 12 [(3x+2y)² − 12xy − 36]
= 12 [(12)² − (12×6) − 36]
= 12 (144 − 72 − 36)
= 12 (144 − 108)
= 12×36
= 432
Therefore, the value of 27x³ + 8y³ is 432.
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