If 3x-4y = 10 and xy = - 1 find 9x square + 16y square
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3x - 4y = 10 and xy = -1
y = -1/x from 2nd equation.
Substitute into the first.
3x - 4(-1/x) = 10
3x + 4/x = 10
multiply through by x
3x2 + 4 = 10x
3x2 - 10x + 4 = 0
Using quadratic equation solve for x:
x = [10 ±√[(-10)2-4(3)(4)]]/(2(3))
x = [10 ±√52]/6
x = (10 ±2√13)/6
x = (5 ±√13)/3
y = -1/x so:
For x = (5+√13)/3
y = -3/(5+√13)
For x = (5-√13)/3
y = -3/(5-√13)
*******************
9x2 + 16y2
9[(5+√13)/3]2 + 16[-3/(5+√13)]2
= 9[(38+10√13)/9] + 16[9/(38+10√13)
= 38 + 10√13 + 144/(38+10√13)
= 76
Now try doing the same with
x = (5-√13)/3
y = -3/(5-√13)
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