if 3x+K,2x+9and x+13 are three consecutive terms of an AP, find the value of K .
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
3x+K,2x+9and x+13 are three consecutive terms of an AP
To find :-
Find the value of K ?
Solution:-
Method -1:-
Given that :
3x+K,2x+9and x+13 are three consecutive terms of an AP
We know that
In an AP , The Common difference is same throughout the series
=> Common difference = tn - tn-1
=> (2x+9)-(3x+K) = (x+13)-(2x+9)
=> 2x+9-3x-K = x+13-2x-9
=> 9-x-K = 4-x
=> 9-x-K-4+x = 0
=> 5-K = 0
=> K = 5
Therefore, K = 5
Method-2:-
We know
a,b,c are three consecutive terms in an AP then
b = (a+c)/2
We have
a = 3x+K
b = 2x+9
c = x+13
2x+9 = (3x+K+x+13)/2
=> 2x+9 = (4x+13+K)/2
=> 2(2x+9) = (4x+13+K)
=> 4x+18 = 4x+13+K
=> 4x+18-4x-13 = K
=> (4x-4x)+(18-13) = K
=> 0+5 = K
=> K = 5
Therefore, K = 5
Answer:-
The value of K for the given problem is 5
Used formulae:-
- Common difference = tn - tn-1
- tn = nth term
- tn-1 = (n-1)th term
- a,b,c are three consecutive terms in an AP then b = (a+c)/2
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