if 4g of naoh dissolves in 40 ml of water . calculate the molarity of solution
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Explanation:
one moles of sodium hydroxide = 40 gm of sodium hydroxide. so we can said ; if want prepare 1 molar NaOH solution then we need 40 gm NaOH dissolve in one liter of water so it became one 1 molar NaOH solution.
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The molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol.
The number of moles of NaOH is equal to the ratio of its mass to molar mass.
The number of moles of NaOH =
40g/mol
40g
=1mol
The molarity of NaOH solution is the ratio of number of moles of NaOH to total volume of solution in L.
M=
1L
1mol
=1M
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