If √5 and -√5 are two zeroes of the polynomial x3+3x2
-5x-15 then its third zero
is______.
Answers
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
√5 and -√5 are two zeroes of the polynomial x^3+3x^2-5x-15 .
To find:-
Find the third zero of the given Polynomial?
Solution:-
Given that
Given cubic polynomial P(x) = x^3+3x^2-5x-15 .
Given zeroes = √5 and -√5
We know that
By factor theorem
If √5 is the zero then (x-√5) is a factor of P(x)
If -√5 is the zero then (x+√5) is a factor of P(x)
=> (x-√5)(x+√5) is also a factor of P(x)
=>x^2 -5 is the factor of P(x)
Now to get another zero of P(x) then we have to divide P(x) by x^2-5.
(x^3+3x^2-5x-15)÷(x^2-5)
=> [x^2(x+3)-5(x+3)]÷(x^2-5)
=>[(x^2-5)(x+3)]÷(x^2-5)
On cancelling (x^2-5) then
=> x+3
=> x+3 is a factor of P(x)
=>-3 is the zero of P(x)
Since x+3 = 0=>x=-3
Answer:-
The third zero of the given Polynomial is -3
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