if 5/x+3/y=4 and 3/x+5/y=2 then y-x/xy =-------
a) 5 b)6 c)3 d) 1
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Let,
1 / x = X and 1 / y = Y
The equations become :
5X + 3Y = 4
3X + 5Y = 2
First Add both these equations, we get
8X + 8Y = 6
8 ( X + Y ) = 6
X + Y = 6 / 8 = 3 / 4 ______ ( 1 )
Second Subtract these equations, we get
2X - 2Y = 2
2 ( X - Y ) = 2
X - Y = 2 / 2 = 1 _______ ( 2 )
Now,
Add ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) , we get
2X = 1 + ( 3 / 4 )
2X = ( 4 + 3 ) / 4
2X = 7 / 4
X = 7 / 8
Put this value in ( 1 ), we get
( 7 / 8 ) - Y = 1
Y = ( 7 / 8 ) - 1
Y = ( 7 - 8 ) / 8
Y = - 1 / 8
Now,
According to our Assumption,
Y = 1 / y
- 1 / 8 = 1 / y
y = - 8
Also,
X = 1 / x
7 / 8 = 1 / x
x = 8 / 7
Now,
( y - x ) / xy
Hence, the correct option is d).
1 / x = X and 1 / y = Y
The equations become :
5X + 3Y = 4
3X + 5Y = 2
First Add both these equations, we get
8X + 8Y = 6
8 ( X + Y ) = 6
X + Y = 6 / 8 = 3 / 4 ______ ( 1 )
Second Subtract these equations, we get
2X - 2Y = 2
2 ( X - Y ) = 2
X - Y = 2 / 2 = 1 _______ ( 2 )
Now,
Add ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) , we get
2X = 1 + ( 3 / 4 )
2X = ( 4 + 3 ) / 4
2X = 7 / 4
X = 7 / 8
Put this value in ( 1 ), we get
( 7 / 8 ) - Y = 1
Y = ( 7 / 8 ) - 1
Y = ( 7 - 8 ) / 8
Y = - 1 / 8
Now,
According to our Assumption,
Y = 1 / y
- 1 / 8 = 1 / y
y = - 8
Also,
X = 1 / x
7 / 8 = 1 / x
x = 8 / 7
Now,
( y - x ) / xy
Hence, the correct option is d).
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