If 52272 = p²×q³×r⁴ where p, q and r are prime numbers, then the value of (2p+ q-r) is
(1) 23
(2) 29
(3) 21
(4) 22
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answer : option (4) 22
explanation : it is given that, 52272 = p²×q³×r⁴ where p, q and r are prime numbers.
first of all, we should write prime factors of 52272
so, prime factors of 52272 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 11 × 11
= 2⁴ × 3³ × 11²
= 11² × 3³ × 2⁴
but given 52272 = p² × q³ × r⁴
on comparing , we get
p = 11 , q = 3 and r = 2
[ also you can see that 11 , 3 and 2 are prime numbers . ]
now value of (2p + q - r) :
= 2 × 11 + 3 - 2
= 22 + 3 - 2
= 24 - 2
= 22
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