If (8,1) and (K-4) and (2,-5) are collinear then find K
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Answer:
value of k is 3
Step-by-step explanation:
if three points are collinear, then the area of the triangle formed by joining these three points is 0
let the three points (8,1) , (K-4) and (2,-5) be A , B , and C respectively
then area of triangle ABC = 0
here ,
x₁ = 8
x₂ = k
x₃ = 2
y₁ = 1
y₂ = - 4
y₃ = - 5
area of triangle = 1/2 [ x₁ ( y₂ - y₃ ] + x₂ ( y₃ - y₁ ) + x₃ ( y₁ - y₂ ) ]
= 1/2 [ 8 ( - 4 - { - 5 } ) + k ( - 5 - 1 ) + 2 ( 1 - { -4 } ) ]
but area of this triangle is 0
so 1/2 [ 8 ( - 4 - { - 5 } ) + k ( - 5 - 1 ) + 2 ( 1 - { - 4 } ) ] = 0
=> 1/2 [ 8 ( - 4 + 5 ) + k ( - 5 - 1 ) + 2 ( 1 + 4) ] = 0
=> 1/2 [ 8 ( 1 ) + k ( - 6 ) + 2 ( 5) ] = 0
=> 1/2 [ 8 - 6 k + 10 ] = 0
=> 8 - 6 k + 10 = 0
=> 6 k = 8 + 10
=> 6 k = 18
=> k = 18/6 = 3
so value of k is 3
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