If 8grams of H2 and 8grams of O2 were mixed and then ignited the mass in grams of the resulting water will be?
Answers
Answer:
the mass of the resulting water will be 7 grams of H2
Explanation:
Given
mass of H2 = 8 g
mass of O2 = 8 g
Solution
as oxygen is more massive then hydrogen about 16 %
in order to form water 2 hydrogen atoms are required while one oxygen atom. the mass ratio is 1:8 between H : O
therefore,
8 grams oxygen + 1 gram hydrogen
burned with 100% efficiency
9 grams of H20 will formed while the remaining 7 grams of H2 left untreated.
The molecular masses of hydrogen, oxygen and water are 2 g/mole, 32 g/mole and 18 g/mole respectively.
2H
2
+O
2
→2H
2
O
2×2=4 g of hydrogen reacts with 1×32=32 g of oxygen to form 2×18=36 g of water.
Hence,
4
4
=1 g of hydrogen reacts with
4
32
=8 g of oxygen to form
4
36
=9 g of water.
9 grams of water can be produced when 8 g of hydrogen reacts with 8 g oxygen.