If A=2i+3j and B=2j+3k , the component of B along A is
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Given:
A=2i+3j and B=2j+3k
To Find:
The component of B along A is
Solution:
Let the angle between vector A and vector B be ∅
A = 2i+3j
B=2j+3k
As we know that the component of B along A = ΙBΙ cos∅
Now,
vector A dot vector B
A.B = IAIIBIcos∅ (Dot product of A and B)
IBIcos∅ = (A.B)/IAI
Now we will find IAI which is the magnitude of A
IAI = √2²+3²+0²
=√13
Now,
The dot product of A and B
A.B = (2i+3j).(2j+3k)
=2i×0 + 3j×2j + 0×3k
= 6 [∵i.0 = 0, j.j = 1]
So, the component
IBIcos∅ = (A.B)/IAI
= 6/√13
Hence, The component of B along A is 6/√13.
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