If a 50 cm cube sample of gas exerts a pressure of 60.0 kPa at 35 degree celcius, what volume will it occupy at STP?
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Explanation:
Use Charles Law. Temperature and Volume are directly related using degrees Kelvin. ( if the pressure and number of molecules are kept constant.
V1T1=V2T2
V1=37.5l
T1=35+273=308 degrees K
V2=3.0l
# T_2 = unknown
Substituting these numbers into the equation gives
37.5308=3.0T2 multiplying across gives
T2=308×3.037.5 Which gives
# T_2 = 24.6 degrees K
Subtract 273 to find degrees C.
24.6−273=−248 degrees C. ( to three significant digits.)
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