If a (6, -1), b(1, 3) and C(k, 8) are three points such that Ab=bc, find the value of k?
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Solution
Given :-
- Point , A( 6,-1) , B(1,3) & C(k,8)
Condition :-
- AB = BC
Find :-
- Value of k
Explanation
Using Formula
★ Distance between two point = √[(x-x')² + (y - y')²]
Where,
- P(x,y) & Q(x' , y') are two point
Now, calculate distance between AB
➡ AB = √[(6-1)²+(-1-3)²]
➡ AB = √[5²+(-4)²]
➡ AB = √[25+16]
➡ AB = √41
Now, calculate distance between BC
➡ BC = √[(1-k)²+(3-8)²]
➡ BC = √[(1-k)²+(-5)²]
➡ BC = √[(1-k)²+25]
Now, Using condition
- AB = BC
➡ √41 = √[(1-k)²+25]
Squaring both sides
➡ 41 = (1-k)² + 25
➡ 1² + k² - 2k + 25 = 41
➡ k² - 2k + 26 - 41 = 0
➡ k² - 2k - 15 = 0
➡k² - 5k + 3k - 15 = 0
➡ k(k-5)+3(k-5) = 0
➡(k-5)(k+3) = 0
➡ (k-5) = 0 Or, (k+3) = 0
➡ k = 5 Or, k = -3
Hence
- Value of k be = 5 & -3
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