If a and B are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial 2x² + 5x + 2, then find the value of a⁴ + b⁴.
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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
2x² + 5x + 2
To Find :-
a⁴+ b⁴.
Solution :-
On spillting middle term
2x² + (4x + x) + 2 = 0
2x² + 4x + x + 2 = 0
2x(x + 2) + 1(x + 2) = 0
(x + 2)(2x + 1) = 0
Either
x + 2 = 0
x = 0 - 2
x = -2
Or,
2x + 1 = 0
2x = 0 - 1
2x = -1
x = -1/2
So,
α⁴ + β⁴
(-2)⁴ + (-1/2)⁴
16 + 1/16
256 + 1/16
257/16
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Answer :
- a⁴ + b⁴ = 257/16
Given that :
- a and b are zeros of 2x² + 5x + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
a is a zero of p(x)
Then, p(a) = 0
→ 2a² + 5a + 2 = 0
→ 2a² + 4a + a +2 = 0
→ 2a(a+2) +(a+2) = 0
→ (2a+1)(a+2) = 0
→ 2a + 1 = 0 , a+2 = 0
→ 2a = -1 , a = -2
→ a = -1/2 , a = -2
b is also a zero of p(b)
Then, p(b) = 0
→ 2b² + 5b + 2 = 0
→ 2b² + 4b + b + 2 = 0
→ 2b(b+2) +(b+2) = 0
→ (2b +1)(b+2) = 0
→ 2b+1 = 0 , b+2 = 0
→ 2b = -1 , b = -2
→ b = -1/2 , b = -2
As a and b are two different zeros of p(x)
Therefore , we put a = -1/2 and b = -2
→ a⁴ + b⁴
→ (-1/2)⁴ + (-2)⁴
→ 1/16 + 16
→ (1 + 256) /16
→ 257/16
If we consider a = -2 and b = -1/2
Then , we also get the same answer according to commutative property of addition,
(a+b) = (b+a)
So, the value of a⁴ + b⁴ = 257/16