If a, ß are zeroes of the polynomial
p(x) = x² – 3ax + a², then the value of a if it is given that a² + ß² = 7/4 is?
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Answer :
- a = 1/2
S O L U T I O N :
Given,
- α and β are the zeroes of the polynomial.
- Polynomial, p(x) = x² - 3ax + a² = 0.
- α² + β² = 7/4
To Find,
- The value of a.
Explanation,
Given, Polynomial, p(x) = x² - 3ax + a² = 0.
On comparing with, ax² + bx + c = 0, We get ;
=> a = 1 , b = -3a , c = a²
Given, α and β are the zeroes of the polynomial.
=> Sum of roots = -b/a
=> α + β = -(-3a)/1
=> α + β = 3a
=> Product of roots = c/a
=> αβ = a²/1
=> αβ = a²
Given, α² + β² = 7/4
We know that,
α² + β² = (α + β)² - 2αβ
[ Put the values ]
=> 7/4 = (3a)² - 2(a²)
=> 7/4 = 9a² - 2a²
=> 7/4 = 7a²
=> a² = 1/4
=> a = √1/4
=> a = 1/2
Therefore,
The value of a is 1/2.
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