if a+b = 3 and a-b = 1 then
the value of a2+ b2
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The value of a²+ b² is 5
Given,
a+b = 3 and a-b = 1
To Find,
Find the value of a²+ b²
Solution,
According to the question, a+b = 3 and a-b = 1
a+b= 3.......(1)
a-b = 1 .......(2)
Now, to find the value of a²+b², first we need the value of ab.
For calculating the value of ab
We are adding equation 1 and equation 2.
so, (a+b)+(a-b) = 3+1
=> a+b+a-b = 4
+b &-b will be cut
=> 2a= 4
=> a = 2
if a= 2, putting the value of a in the equation 1
then we get, 2+b= 3
=> b= 1
so, the value of ab= 2×1 = 2
Now, Squaring both sides of equation 1
(a+b)²= 3²
=> a²+b²+ 2ab= 9 [ we know that, (a+b) ²= a²+b²+ 2ab]
=> a²+b² = 9-2ab
=> a²+ b²= 9- 2×2 [ because, ab= 2]
=> a²+ b² = 9-4
=> a² + b² = 5
Hence, the value of a²+ b² is 5
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