If A, B and C are any three sets then prove the following using venn-diagram. A∩(BUC) = (A∩B) U (A∩C).
Answers
TO PROVE
Using Venn Diagram
PROOF
STEP : 1
First we draw vertical lines in the whole areas of B and C so as to represent ( B U C )
( Refer to the Figure 1 )
STEP : 2
Now we draw horizontal lines in the whole area A . Thus the double hatched area in Figure 2 represents area common to
A and ( B U C ) that is A ∩ ( B U C )
STEP : 3
Again we draw horizontal lines in the area common to A and B so as to represent
( A ∩ B ) ( Refer to the Figure 3 )
STEP : 4
Now we draw vertical lines in the area common to A and C so as to represent
( A ∩ C )
Then the whole hatched area in Figure 4 represents ( A ∩ B ) U ( A ∩ C )
STEP : 5
Hence we observe that the double hatched area in Figure 2 is equal to the total hatched area in Figure 4
Hence proved
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