if a,b are the zeros of the
polynomial x2+6x+2 then
(1/a+1/b) are the zeroes of
Answers
Question :
If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial x² + 6x + 2 , then find ;
1/α + 1/ß .
Answer :
1/α + 1/ß = -3
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable for which the polynomial becomes zero are called its zeros .
★ A quadratic polynomial can have atmost two zeros .
★ The general form of a quadratic polynomial is given as ; ax² + bx + c .
★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;
• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of zeros , (αß) = c/a
★ If α and ß are the zeros of a quadratic polynomial , then that quadratic polynomial is given as : k•[ x² - (α + ß)x + αß ] , k ≠ 0.
Solution :
Here ,
The given quadratic polynomial is ;
x² + 6x + 2 .
Comparing the given quadratic polynomial with the general quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , We have ;
a = 1
b = 6
c = 2
Now ,
=> Sum of zeros = -b/a
=> 1/α + 1/ß = -6/1
=> 1/α + 1/ß = -6
Also ,
=> Product of zeros = c/a
=> αß = 2/1
=> αß = 2
Now ,
=> 1/α + 1/ß = (ß + α)/αß
=> 1/α + 1/ß = (α + ß)/αß
=> 1/α + 1/ß = -6/2
=> 1/α + 1/ß = -3