If a,b,c are in continued proportion, prove that (a2+b2+c2)(b2+c2+d2)=(ab+bc+cd)2
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Answer:
Solution :-
a/b = b/c = c/d = k (let)
a = bk
b = ck
c = dk
L.H.S :-
★ (a² + b² + c²) (b² + c² + d²)
➻ (b²k² + c²k² + d²k²) (c²k² + d²k² + d²)
➻ (c²k⁴ + c²k² + d²k²) (d²k²k² + d²k² + d²)
➻ (d²k⁶ + d²k⁴ + d²k²) (d²k⁴ + d²k² + d²)
➻ d²k²(k⁴ + k² + 1) d²(k⁴ + k² + 1)
➻ d⁴k²(k⁴ + k² + 1)²
R.H.S :-
★ (ab + bc + cd)²
➻ (bk.b + ck.c + dk.d)²
➻ (b²k + c²k + d²k)²
➻ (c²k²k + d²k²k + d²k)²
➻ (d²k²k² × k + d²k³ + d²k)²
➻ (d²k⁵ + d²k³ + d²k)²
➻ {d²k(k⁴ + k² + 1)}²
➻ d⁴k²(k⁴ + k² + 1)²
∴ L.H.S = R.H.S (Proved)
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