If a ball free falling in a velocity of 5.8 m/s and height of 7.4 which ball will fall faster the ball falling at the equator or at the polar region and what is the difference in their time?
Answers
correct answer is 34269
Given :
- Initial velocity of body = 5.8m/s
- Height = 7.4m
To find :
→Which ball will fall faster
- The ball at equator or at poles.
→the time difference between balls.
Solution :
First of all,
Acceleration due to Gravity
g(at poles)=9.8m/s²
g(at equator)=9.7m/s²
Also,
At equator :
- g = 9.7m/s²
- v = 5.8m/s
→g=v/t
→9.7=5.8/t
→t=5.8/9.7
→t=0.5979sec
→t≈0.6sec
time taken at equator = 0.5979s ≈ 0.6s
At poles :
- g = 9.8m/s²
- v = 5.8m/s
→g=v/t
→9.8=5.8/t
→t=5.8/9.8
→t=0.5918sec
→t≈0.6sec
time taken at poles = 0.5918s ≈ 0.6s
- Difference in time = time at equator-time at poles
With accurate values :
Difference in time = 0.5979s-0.5918s = 0.0061s
With approximate values :
Difference in time ≈ 0.6s-0.6s ≈ 0s
- to find : Which ball will fall faster from a height of 7.9m
Formula used :
[final velocity = initial velocity + acceleration × time]
v = u+at
- At equator
→v = 5.8m/s+(9.7m/s²×0.6s)
→v=5.8+
→v=11.62m/s
- At poles
→v=5.8m/s+(9.8m/s²×0.6s)
→v=5.8+
→v=11.68m/s
It can be clearly seen that 11.68m/s > 11.62m/s
i.e. final velocity at poles > final velocity at equator.
Hence, the ball at poles will fall faster than the ball at equator with a velocity of 11.68m/s.