If a car accelerates uniformly from 5m/s to 10m/s in 5 seconds, the distance covered by the car is 12.5 m 17.5 m 13.5m 16.5m
Answers
Answer:
37.5
Explanation:
Using Newton's third equation of motion i.e.
v² - u² = 2as
For this problem :
Final velocity (v) = 10 m/s
Initial velocity (u) = 5 m/s
Constant Acceleration (a) = ∆v/∆t = (10–5)/5
Hence a = 1 m/s²
Substituting these values in the equation :
10² - 5² = 2 *(1) s
75 = 2 s
s = 37.5 m
Given - Uniform acceleration from 5m/s to 10m/s Time taken - 5 seconds
Find - Distance covered by car
Solution - Firstly calculate the accelaration of the car using the formula v = u + at.
Calculating acceleration = v - u/t
Acceleration = 10 - 5/5
Acceleration = 5/5
Acceleration = 1 m/s²
Distance covered by car can be calculated by the formula v² - u² = 2aS. S represents the distance covered by the car.
Keeping the values to find the distance covered.
10² - 5² = 2*1*S
S = 100 - 25/2
S = 75/2
S = 37.5 metre
Hence, the distance covered by a car is 37.5 metres.