If a car initially moving at a speed of
10 m/s uniformly accelerates for 5 s
and covers 100 m distance, then the
acceleration of car is
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Given :
Initial velocity = 10m/s
Time interval = 5s
Distance travelled = 100m
To Find :
Acceleration of the car
Solution :
❖ Since acceleration is said to be constant throughout the motion, equation of kinematics can be easily applied to solve this question.
2nd equation of kinematics is given by
- s = ut + 1/2 at²
» s denotes distance
» u denotes initial velocity
» t denotes time
» a denotes acceleration
By substituting the given values;
➙ s = ut + 1/2 at²
➙ 100 = 10(5) + 1/2 a(5)²
➙ 100 = 50 + 25a/2
➙ 100 - 50 = 25a/2
➙ 50 = 25a/2
➙ 25a = 100
➙ a = 100/25
➙ a = 4 m/s²
∴ Acceleration of the car is 4 m/s².
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