if a diameter of a circle bisects each of two chords of a circle prove that the chords are parallel
Answers
If diameter of a circle bisects each of the two chords of a circle. Then the chords are parallel.
Solution:
There are two chords AB and CD , which are bisected by the diameter
We have to prove that AB is parallel to CD
Since, ON bisects CD, therefore ON is perpendicular to CD
(Perpendicular drawn from centre of the circle to a chord, bisect the chord in equal parts)
Similarly, OM is perpendicular to AB
To prove that the two chords are parallel we need to show their alternative interior angles are equal
Since, For chord AB and CD , MN act as a transversal and also
Angle AMN = angle MND ( both are 90 degree)
Hence we can say both Chord AB and CD are parallel to each other
Answer:
Let AB and CD be two chords of a circle whose centre is O, and let PQ be a diameter bisecting chords AB and CD at L and M respectively. Since PQ is a diameter. So, it passes through the centre O of the circle. Now,
L is mid-point of AB.
OL⊥AB [ Line joining the centre of a circle to the mid-point of a chord is perpendicular to the chord]
∠ALO=90
o
Similarly, ∠CMO=90
o
Therefore, ∠ALO=∠CMO
But, these are corresponding angles.
So, AB∥CD.