If a man travels at a speed of 30km/h he reaches his destination 10 min late and if he travels at a speed of 42 min easily.the distance travelled is
Answers
Correct Question:
If a man travels at a speed of 30 km/hr, he reaches his destination 10 minutes late and if he travels at a speed of 42 km/hr, he reaches his destination 10 minutes early. The distance travelled is
Answer:
The distance travelled is 35 km
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
- If a man travels at a speed of 30km/hr he reaches his destination 10 min late.
- If he travels at a speed of 42 km/hr, he reaches his destination 10 minutes early.
To find :
the distance travelled
Solution :
10 min = 10/60 hr = 1/6 hr
Let the actual time taken by the man to reach his destination be t hr
If a man travels at a speed of 30 km/hr he reaches his destination 10 min late :
In this case,
speed = 30 km/hr
time taken = (t + 1/6) hr
Speed = distance/time taken
Distance = speed × time
Distance = 30 × (t + 1/6)
Distance = (30t + 5) km ➙[1]
If he travels at a speed of 42 km/hr, he reaches his destination 10 minutes early :
In this case,
speed = 42 km/hr
time taken = (t - 1/6) hr
Speed = distance/time taken
Distance = speed × time
Distance =42 × (t - 1/6)
Distance = (42t - 7) km ➙[2]
Distance = 30t + 5 = 42t - 7
42t - 30t = 5 + 7
12t = 12
t = 12/12
t = 1 hour
Substitute in equation [1],
➙ Distance = 30(1) + 5
➙ Distance = 30 + 5
➙ Distance = 35 km
Therefore, the distance travelled is 35 km
Correct time at a speed of 30 km / h
↪30x - 1060
Correct time at a speed of 42 km /h
↪ 42x + 1060
So, now
↪30x - 1060 = 42x + 1060
↪30x - 42x = 26
↪x(12)1260 = 26
↪ 72 x = 1260 × 2
↪ x = 1260×272
↪x = 35 km