If a pair of linear equations 3x + 2Ky = 2 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0 are parallel to
each other, then the value of 'K'
A. 15\4
B. 3/2
C.5
C.4/15
Answers
Given :- If a pair of linear equations 3x + 2Ky = 2 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0 are parallel to each other, then the value of 'K'
A. 15/4
B. 3/2
C.5
C.4/15
Solution :-
we know that,
• A linear equation in two variables represents a straight line in 2D Cartesian plane .
• If we consider two linear equations in two variables, say :-
➻ a1x + b1y + c1 = 0
➻ a2x + b2y + c2 = 0
Then :-
✪ Both the straight lines will be parallel if :-
a1/a2 = b1/b2 ≠ c1/c2.
➻ In this case , the system will have no solution.
➻ If a system has no solution, it is said to be inconsistent.
so, comparing a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 with given linear equations 3x + 2Ky - 2 = 0 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0 we get,
- a1 = 3
- b1 = 2k
- c1 = (-2)
- a2 = 2
- b2 = 5
- c2 = 1
then,
→ a1/a2 = b1/b2 ≠ c1/c2
→ 3/2 = 2k/5 ≠ (-2/2)
→ 3/2 = 2k/5
→ 3 * 5 = 2 * 2k
→ 15 = 4k
→ k = (15/4) (Ans.)
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