if a person covers 3m in east from its origin and then from that only point covers 4 meters to the north so then find the distance and the displacement covered
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Answer:-
Let us assume that, the person forms a right angled triangle - ∆ ABC.
Given:
AB = 3 m
BC = 4 m.
• Total distance travelled by the person = AB + BC
=> 3 m + 4 m = 7 m.
• Using Pythagoras theorem,
(AB)² + (BC)² = (AC)²
(3)² + (4)² = (AC)²
9 + 16 = (AC)²
25 = (AC)²
AC = √25
AC = 5 m.
Total displacement covered = AC = 5 m.
Therefore, total distance travelled by the person = 7 m and displacement covered = 5 m.
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