If a piece of wire 30cm long is bent into the form of an arc of a circle, subtending an angle of 60° at its centre, then radius of the circle is :
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Given :
A piece of wire is bent in the form of an arc of a circle , of
length : 30 cm
angle subtended : 60°
Solution :
Here ,
A wire of 30 cm subtend an angle of 60° or π/3 at the center.
Now, if we have another wire long enough to form an entire circle , that circle will subtend an angle of 360° or 2π at the center .
so in the second case , the length of arc will be ,
30 cm = π/3
x cm = 2π
Therefore, x = 180 cm
This is now the circumference of the circle ,
Therefore , 2πr = 180
or r = 90 / π
r = 28.6 cm (approx)
Final answer :
Hence, the radius of the circle is 90 / π or 28.6 cm .