If a polygon of 'n' sides has 1/2 n (n-3) diagonals. How many sides are there in a polygon with 65 diagonals ? Is there
a polygon with 50 diagonals ?
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of diagonals of a polygon is given by n(n-3)/2.
So if there are 65 diagonals then the number of sides of the polygon are
65*2 = 130 = n(n-3), or
n^2–3n-130 = 0, or
(n-13)(n+10) = 0, or
n = 13, -10 is not permissible.
Hence the polygon has 13 sides.
Again if the number of diagonals is
50 =n(n-3)/2, or
100 = n^2 - 3n, or
n^2–3n-100 = 0
It has no integral roots, so there is no polygon with 50 diagonals.
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If a polygon of 'n' sides has 1/2 n (n-3) diagonals. How many sides are there in a polygon with 65 diagonals ? Is there a polygon with 50 diagonals ?
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Given :-
No. of diagonals of a polynomial with n-sides
= n(n - 3)/2
No. of diagonals of a given polygon = 65
i.e., n(n - 3)/2 = 65
Where n is number of sides of the polygon
⟹ n² - 3n = 2 × 65
⟹ n² - 3n - 130 = 0
⟹ n² - 13n + 10n - 130 = 0
⟹ n(n - 13) + 10(n - 13) = 0
⟹ (n - 13) (n + 10) = 0
⟹ n - 13 = 0 (or) n + 10 = 0
⟹ n = 13 (or) n = -10
But n can't be negative .
.°. n = 13 (i.e.) number of sides = 13
Also to check 50 as the number of diagonals of a polygon
.°. n(n - 3)/2 = 50
⟹ n² - 3n = 100
⟹ n² - 3n - 100 = 0
There is no real value of n for which the above equation is satisfied.
.°. There can't be a polygon with 50 diagonals.