If a polynomial
p
(
x
)
=
x
2
−
a
x
+
b
has two zeroes 1 and 7, what is the value of
a
b
?
Answers
Answer:
a=8 , b=7.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
p(x) = x²-ax+b
Now consider,
p(1) = (1)²-a(1)+b
= 1-a+b
-a+b+1 = 0 → (1)
Now consider,
p(7) = (7)²-a(7)+b
= 49-7a+b
-7a+b+49 = 0 → (2)
By solving equation (1)&(2)
-a + b + 1 = 0
-7a + b + 49 = 0
(+) (-) (-)
_____________
6a - 48 = 0
6a = 48
a = 48/6
:. a = 8
Substitute 'a' value in equation (1)
-a + b + 1 = 0
-(8)+b+1 = 0
-8+b+1 = 0
-7 + b = 0
:. b = 7
:. a = 8,b = 7.
I hope it helps you.
Corrected Question :
• If a polynomial p(x) = x^2 - ax + b has two zeros 1 and 7, what is the value of a and b.
Answer :
The quadratic polynomial given is p(x) = x² - ax + b
The zeros of the polynomial is 1 and 7.
Let alpha = 1 and beta = 7.
According to the relationship between the zeros and the coefficients of a quadratic polynomial :-
→ α + β = 1 + 7 = 8
→ α × β = 1 × 7 = 7
Now, the coefficients of the given quadratic equation will be :
→ x² - [Sum of zeros] x + Product of zeros
→ x² - 8x + 7
Therefore the values of a and b are -8 and 7 respectively.
Verification :
We know that :
→ α + β = - b/a
→ α × β = c/a
To verify :
→ α + β = 1 + 7 = 8 = - (-8)/1 = -b/a
→ α × β = 1 x 7 = 7/1 = c/a
So, it is verified that the answer is correct.