if a rectangle has one of it's sides as 30 cm, and the length of it's diagonal is 50 cm
How the answer of this is 1200 cm² ?
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✮ Correct Question :
- If a rectangle has one of its sides as 30 cm, and the length of its diagonal is 50cm, then what is its area
✮ Answer :
- Area of Rectangle = 1200 cm²
✮ Explanation :
- We know A Rectangle can be divided into 2 Right angled Triangles
Consider a Rectangle ABCD
- The Sides are AB , BC , CD , AD
- The Diagonals are AC , BD
Then :
- Δ ABC is formed
- Δ ADC is formed
According To Pythagoras Theorem :
(Hypotenuse)² = (Side)² + (Side)²
⇒ (AC)² = (AB)² + (BC)²
⇒ (50)² = (30)² + (BC)²
⇒ 2500 = 900 + (BC)²
⇒ 2500 - 900 = (BC)²
⇒ 1600 = (BC)²
⇒ √1600 = √(BC)²
⇒ 40 = BC
⇒ BC = 40 cm
Since Opposite sides are equal in a Rectangle no need to calculate other Triangle dimensions
Area of Rectangle = Length × Breadth
⇒ Area of Rectangle = 30 cm × 40 cm
⇒ Area of Rectangle = 30 × 40 cm²
⇒ Area of Rectangle = 1200 cm²
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