If a sample of CO2 contains 48 grams oxygen, how many moles of CO2 are there?
Answers
Answer:
1.5 Moles of CO₂
Explanation:
C + O₂ ---------> CO₂
12g +32g = 44g
From the equation, 32g O₂ produces 1 mole of CO₂.
Hence 48g O₂, produces = 1.5 mole of CO₂.
Therefore, the answers is 1.5 moles of CO₂.
Concept:
The number of moles can be calculated by taking the ratio of the mass of the compound to the molar mass of the compound.
n = m/M
where n is the number of moles, M is the molar mass of the compound and m is the mass given.
Given:
Mass of the oxygen in the compound = 48 g
Find:
The number of moles of the CO₂ present.
Solution:
The compound CO₂ contains two moles of oxygen.
The atomic mass of the oxygen is 16 grams.
One mole contains 32 grams of oxygen.
The number of moles of CO₂ is equal to the number of O₂ present, So, finding the number of O₂ present,
Number of O₂ = 48/32 = 3/2
Number of O₂ = 1.5
Hence, a total of 1.5 moles of CO₂ are present in the sample which contains 48 grams of oxygen.
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