if a^x=b b^y=c c^z=a , prove that x=1/yz
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
a^x=b
b^y=c
c^z=a
To find :-
Prove that x=1/yz
Solution :-
Method-1:-
Given that
a^x=b --------(1)
b^y=c ---------(2)
c^z=a ----------(3)
=> (b^y)^z = a ( from (2))
=> b^(yz) = a
Since (a^m)^n = a^(mn)
=> (a^x)^(yz) = a (from (1))
=> a^(xyz) = a
Since (a^m)^n = a^(mn)
=> a^(xyz) = a^1
=> xyz = 1
Since the bases are equal then exponents must be equal.
=>x = 1/yz
Hence, Proved.
Method -2:-
a^x=b
On taking logarithms both sides then
=> log a^x = log b
=> x log a = log b
Since log a^m = m log a
=> x = log b / log a ----------------(1)
b^y=c
On taking logarithms both sides then
=> log b^y = log c
=> y log b = log c
Since log a^m = m log a
=> y = log c / log b ----------------(2)
and
c^z=a
On taking logarithms both sides then
=> log c^z = log a
=> z log c = log a
Since log a^m = m log a
=> z = log a / log c ----------------(3)
On multiplying (1),(2)&(3)
=> x×y×z
= (log b / log a)×(log c / log b)×(log a / log c)
=> xyz =( log a log b log c )/ (log a log b log c)
=> xyz = 1
=> x = 1/yz
Hence , Proved.
Answer:-
If a^x=b b^y=c c^z=a then x=1/yz
Used formulae:-
- (a^m)^n = a^(mn)
- If the bases are equal then exponents must be equal.
- log a^m = m log a