If alpha and beta are the zero of the polynomial 2x^2-5x+7find the value of 1/alpha+1/beta
Answers
α and β are the zeroes of the polynomial 2x² - 5x + 7 .
a = 2
b = -5
c = 7
★ Sum of the zeroes :
α + β = -b/a
⇒ α + β = -(-5 ) / 2
⇒ α + β = 5/2
★ Product of the zeroes :
αβ = c/a
⇒ αβ = 7/2
Now,
1/α + 1/β [ Given ]
⇒ β + α / αβ
⇒ ( α + β ) / αβ
Substituting the values, we get
⇒ 5/2 / 7/2
⇒ 5/2 × 2/7
⇒ 5/7
Hence the value of 1/α + 1/β is 5/7 .
Additional information:-
Relationship between zeroes:-
1. Linear :
k = - constant term/Coefficient of x
2. Cubic :
★Sum of zeroes = - Coefficient of x²/Coefficient of x³
★ Product of zeroes = - Constant term/Coefficient of x³
★ Sum of the Product of zeroes taken 2 at a time = Coefficient of x/Coefficient of x³
SOLUTION :
=>Let α and β are the zeroes of the polynomial 2x²-5x+7.
=> On comparing with ax²+bx + c = 0 , we get
•a = 2
•b = -5
•c = 7
•Sum of zeroes ,
=> α + β = -b/a
=> α + β = -(-5)/2
=> α + β = 5 / 2
.°. Sum of zeroes = 5/2 .
• Product of zeroes,
=> αβ = c/a
=> αβ = 7/2
.°. Product of zeroes = 7/2 .
Now,
=> 1/α + 1/β ---------[ Given ]
=> (α + β) / αβ
=> 5/2 / 7/2
=> 5/2 × 2/7
=> 5/7 .