if alpha and beta are the zeros of polynomial x^2 + 5x + k and 2alpha +5beta =-1 find the values of k.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
k = -24
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
- α and β are the zeroes of the polynomial x² + 5x + k
- 2α + 5β = -1
To find :
the value of k
Solution :
To solve this question,we must know the relation between zeros and coefficients of the quadratic polynomial.
Sum of zeros = -(x coefficient)/x² coefficient
Product of zeros = constant term/x² coefficient
For the given quadratic polynomial,
constant term = k
x coefficient = 5
x² coefficient = 1
Therefore, α + β = -5/1 = -5
Also,
2α + 5β = -1
2α + 2β + 3β = -1
2(α + β) + 3β = -1
2(-5) + 3β = -1
-10 + 3β = -1
3β = 10 - 1
3β = 9
β = 9/3 = 3
Substitute the value of β,
α + β = -5
α + 3 = -5
α = - 5 - 3 = -8
From the relation between product of zeros and coefficients :
αβ = k
(-8)(3) = k
k = -24
Therefore, the value of k is -24