if alpha and beta are the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = x2 -x -2, find the polynomial whose zeros are 2 alpha+1 and 2 beta+1
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Answer:
x^2 + 13x + 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Polynomials written in the form of x^2 - Sx + P represent S as sum of their roots and P as product of their roots.
Here, if α and β are roots.
S = α + β = 3
P = αβ = - 2
From above,
⇒ α + β = 3
⇒ ( α + β )^2 = 3^2
⇒ α^2 + β^2 + 2αβ = 9
αβ = - 2
⇒ α^2 + β^2 + 2( - 2 ) = 9
⇒ α^2 + β^2 - 4 = 9
⇒ α^2 + β^2 = 9 + 4 = 13
For the other equ.
Sum of its roots = 2α/β + 2β/α
= 2[ α/β + β/α ]
= 2[ α^2 + β^2 ]/αβ
= 2[ 13 / ( - 2 ) ]
= - 13
Product of roots = 2(α/β)*2(β/α)
= 2 * 2
= 4
Hence the required polynomial is x^2 - ( - 13 )x + 4 ⇒ x^2 + 13x + 4.
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