if alpha and beta are the zeros of x square -2x-8 then form a polynomial whose zeros are 2/alpha and 2/beta
Answers
Answer:
Given:
- alpha and beta are the zeros of x square -2x-8
To find:
- a polynomial whose zeros are 2/alpha and 2/beta
Pre-requisite Knowledge:
If α and β are zeros of the polynomial ,then,
- α + β = -b/a
- α * β = c/a
Solving Question:
We are given the polynomial and are asked to find the polynomial with the respective zeros 2/alpha and 2/beta
For this case , we can find the zeros of the polynomial and then find the zeros of the second polynomial,then we can find the answer.
Solution:
x² -2x -8 =0
a + b = -2
a * b = -8
a = -4x and b = 2x
x² -2x -8 =0
⇒ x² - 4x + 2x -8 = 0
or, x(x -4) + 2(x - 4) = 0
or, (x-4) (x+2) = 0
or, x - 4 =0
⇒ x = 4
and
x +2 = 0
or, x = -2
α = 4 , β = -2
Then the zeros of the next polynomial
zeros are 2/alpha and 2/beta
2/alpha = 2 /4 = 1/2
2/beta = 2/-2 = -1
Then, to find polynomial
α + β = -b/a
α * β = c/a
⇒ α + β = -b/a
or, 1/2 + -1 =
or, -1/2 = -b/a
⇒ b = 1 , a = 2
α * β = c/a
1/2 * (-1) = -1/2 = c/a
⇒ c = -1
∴ The polynomial is k(2x² + x - 1 ), where 'k' is a constant.